Rujukan Spesies ceroboh

  1. ↑ (September 21 2006). National Invasive Species Information Center - What is an Invasive Species?. United States Department of Agriculture: National Agriculture Library. Diambil pada 1 September 2007.
  2. ↑ USA (1999). Executive Order 13112 of 3 Februari 1999: Invasive Species. Federal Register 64(25), 6183-6186.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Colautti, Robert I.; MacIsaac, Hugh J. (2004), "A neutral terminology to define 'invasive' species" (PDF), Diversity and Distributions, 10: 135–141, doi:10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00061.x, dicapai 2007-07-11  Check date values in: |access-date= (bantuan)
  4. 1 2 Kolar, C.S. (2001). "Progress in invasion biology: predicting invaders". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 16 (4): 199–204. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02101-2.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  5. ↑ Thebaud, C. (1996). "Assessing why two introduced Conyza differ in their ability to invade Mediterranean old fields". Ecology. 77 (3): 791–804. doi:10.2307/2265502.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  6. ↑ Reichard, S.H. (1997). "Predicting invasions of woody plants introduced into North America". Conservation Biology. 11 (1): 193–203. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1997.95473.x.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  7. 1 2 3 Williams, J.D. (1998). "Nonindigenous Species". Status and Trends of the Nation’s Biological Resources. Reston, Virginia: United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey. 1.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  8. ↑ Ewell, J.J. (1999). "Deliberate introductions of species: Research needs - Benefits can be reaped, but risks are high". Bioscience. 49: 619–630.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  9. 1 2 Tilman, D. (2004 title=Niche tradeoffs, neutrality, and community structure: A stochastic theory of resource competition, invasion, and community assembly). "INAUGURAL ARTICLE: Niche tradeoffs, neutrality, and community structure: A stochastic theory of resource competition, invasion, and community assembly". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101: 10854–10861. doi:10.1073/pnas.0403458101. PMID 15243158.  Check date values in: |date= (bantuan)Selenggaraan CS1: Paip hilang (link)
  10. ↑ Verling, E. (2005). "Supply-side invasion ecology: characterizing propagule pressure in coastal ecosystems". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Ser. B: Biological Science. 272: 1249–1256. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3090.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  11. 1 2 Stohlgren, T.J. (1999). "Exotic plant species invade hot spots of native plant diversity". Ecological Monographs. 69: 25–46.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  12. ↑ Sax, D.F. (2002). "Species Invasions Exceed Extinctions on Islands Worldwide: A Comparative Study of Plants and Birds". American Naturalist. 160: 766–783. doi:10.1086/343877.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  13. ↑ Huenneke, L. (1990). "Effects of soil resources on plant invasion and community structure in California (USA) serpentine grassland". Ecology. 71: 478–491. doi:10.2307/1940302.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  14. ↑ Hierro, J.L. (2003). "Allelopathy and exotic plant invasion". Plant and Soil. 256 (1): 29–39. doi:10.1023/A:1026208327014.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  15. ↑ Vivanco, J.M. (2004). "Biogeographical variation in community response to root allelochemistry: Novel weapons and exotic invasion". Ecology Letters. 7 (4): 285–292. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2004.00576.x.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  16. ↑ Brooks, M.L. (2004). "Effects of invasive alien plants on fire". BioScience. 54 (54): 677–688. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0677:EOIAPO]2.0.CO;2.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  17. ↑ Silver Botts, P. (1996). "Zebra mussel effects on benthic invertebrates: Physical or biotic?". Journal of the North American Benthological Society (15): 179–184.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  18. ↑ Davis, M.A. (2000). "Fluctuating resources in plant communities: A general theory of invisibility". Journal of Ecology. 88 (3): 528–534. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00473.x.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  19. ↑ Byers, J.E. (2002). "Impact of non-indigenous species on natives enhanced by anthropogenic alteration of selection regimes". Oikos. 97 (3): 449–458. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0706.2002.970316.x. 
  20. ↑ Smith, J. P., Jr. Inventory of rare and endangered vascular plants of California. Sacramento, California: California Native Plant Society. ISBN 0-943460-14-X.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  21. ↑ Elton, C.S. (2000) [1958]. The Ecology of Invasions by Animals and Plants. Foreword by Daniel Simberloff. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. m/s. 196. ISBN 0-226-20638-6. 
  22. ↑ Byers, J.E. (2003). "Scale dependent effects of biotic resistance to biological invasion". Ecology. 84: 1428–1433. doi:10.1890/02-3131.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  23. ↑ Levine, J. M. (2000). "Species diversity and biological invasions: Relating local process to community pattern". Science. 288: 852–854. doi:10.1126/science.288.5467.852. PMID 10797006. 
  24. ↑ Stachowicz, J.J. "Species invasions and the relationships between species diversity, community saturation, and ecosystem functioning". dalam D.F. Sax, J.J. Stachowicz, and S.D. Gaines. Species Invasions: Insights into Ecology, Evolution, and Biogeography. Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 0878938117.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)Selenggaraan CS1: Pelbagai nama: senarai editor (link)
  25. ↑ Fritts, T.H. (2001). "The Brown Treesnake on Guam: How the arrival of one invasive species damaged the ecology, commerce, electrical systems, and human health on Guam: A comprehensive information source". Dicapai 2007-09-01.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  26. ↑ Cassey, P (2005). "Concerning Invasive Species: Reply to Brown and Sax". Austral Ecology. 30: 475. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2005.01505.x.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  27. ↑ Matisoo-Smith, E. (1998). "Patterns of prehistoric human mobility in Polynesia indicated my mtDNA from the Pacific rat". Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences USA. 95: 15145–15150. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.15145. PMID 9844030.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  28. ↑ Aquatic invasive species. A Guide to Least-Wanted Aquatic Organisms of the Pacific Northwest. 2001. University of Washington.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pimentel, D. (2005). "Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States". Ecological Economics. 52: 273–288.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  30. ↑ Hawkes, C.V. (2005). "Plant invasion alters nitrogen cycling by modifying the soil nitrifying community". Ecology Letters. 8: 976–985. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00802.x.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  31. ↑ Rhymer, J. M. (1996). "Extinction by hybridization and introgression". Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 27 (27): 83–109. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.83.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  32. ↑ Hybridization and Introgression; Extinctions; from "The evolutionary impact of invasive species; by H. A. Mooney and E. E. Cleland" Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 May 8; 98(10): 5446–5451. doi: 10.1073/pnas.091093398. Proc Natl Academy Sci U S A, v.98(10); May 8, 2001, The National Academy of Sciences
  33. ↑ Glossary: definitions from the following publication: Aubry, C., R. Shoal and V. Erickson. 2005. Grass cultivars: their origins, development, and use on national forests and grasslands in the Pacific Northwest. USDA Forest Service. 44 pages, plus appendices.; Native Seed Network (NSN), Institute for Applied Ecology, 563 SW Jefferson Ave, Corvallis, OR 97333, USA
  34. ↑ EXTINCTION BY HYBRIDIZATION AND INTROGRESSION; by Judith M. Rhymer , Department of Wildlife Ecology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine 04469, USA; and Daniel Simberloff, Department of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA; Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, November 1996, Vol. 27, Pages 83-109 (doi: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.83),
  35. ↑ Genetic Pollution from Farm Forestry using eucalypt species and hybrids; A report for the RIRDC/L&WA/FWPRDC; Joint Venture Agroforestry Program; by Brad M. Potts, Robert C. Barbour, Andrew B. Hingston; September 2001; RIRDC Publication No 01/114; RIRDC Project No CPF - 3A; ISBN 0-642-58336-6; ISSN 1440-6845; Australian Government, Rural Industrial Research and Development Corporation
  36. ↑ Simberloff, D. (2001). "Biological invasions - How are they affecting us, and what can we do about them?". Western North American Naturalist. 61: 308–315. 
  37. ↑ (3 March 2005). Balsam woolly aphid Adelges piceae (Ratzeburg). ForestPests.org. Dicapai pada 1 September 2007.
  38. ↑ Eiswerth, M.E. (2005). "Input-output modeling, outdoor recreation, and the economic impacts of weeds". Weed Science. 53: 130–137. doi:10.1614/WS-04-022R. 
  39. ↑ Eurasian Watermilfoil in the Great Lakes Region. GreatLakes.net. Retrieved on September 1 2007.
  40. ↑ Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). "Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Biodiversity Synthesis" (PDF). World Resources Institute. 
  41. 1 2 "Invasive Species Information Node". National Biological Information Infrastructure. 2004. Dicapai 2007-09-01. 
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "The Global Species Initiative". The Nature Conservancy. July 2007. Dicapai 2007-09-01. 
  43. ↑ Hengeveld, R. Dynamics of Biological Invasions. London: Chapman and Hall. m/s. 160. ISBN 0-412-31470-3. 
  44. ↑ "Invasive Species and National Parks". National Park Service. 2004. Dicapai 2007-09-01. 
  45. 1 2 Myers, J.H. (2000). "Eradication revisited: Dealing with exotic species". Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 15: 316–320. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(00)01914-5.  Parameter |coauthors= tidak diketahui diabaikan (guna |author=) (bantuan)
  46. 1 2 "Biological Control: A guide to natural enemies in North America". Cornell University. 2005. Dicapai 2007-09-01. 

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